Augmented

Two stacked major thirds. Symmetric: any inversion sounds like another augmented chord, which makes it ambiguous.

Symbol + · C+ Triad

Listen

Notes of the chord

1 C M3 E ♯5 G♯

Where you have heard it

Passagem between I and vi

Fim do século XIX chromatic repertoire

What it gets confused with

Frequently asked

Which notes make an augmented chord?

Root, major third and augmented fifth — two major thirds stacked, for example C, E and G sharp.

Why is it ambiguous?

It is symmetric: every inversion sounds like another augmented chord, so the ear cannot tell which note is the root.

Where does it turn up?

As a passing chord between I and vi, and throughout the chromatic repertoire of the late nineteenth century.

There is an exercise track dedicated to recognising this by ear.

Train this